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Grade 1 Logical Connectives Gifted & Talented Worksheets

Grade 1 verbal reasoning for gifted and talented tests (CogAT, OLSAT, GATE): Use and, or, and not to decide which compound statement must be true.

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Sample worksheet

Use and, or, and not to decide which compound statement must be true. These examples come from the Easy setting; each level draws a fresh set.

Use and, or, and not to decide which compound statement must be true.
1
It is TRUE that the baby sleeps. It is FALSE that the baby cooks. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe baby does not cook.BThe baby cooks.CThe baby sleeps and cooks.DThe baby does not sleep.
2
It is TRUE that the clock ticks. It is FALSE that the clock sings. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe clock does not tick.BThe clock ticks or sings.CThe clock sings.DThe clock sings and does not tick.
3
It is TRUE that the bird flies. It is FALSE that the bird barks. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe bird barks.BThe bird does not bark.CThe bird flies and barks.DThe bird does not fly.
4
It is TRUE that the kite flies. It is FALSE that the kite sinks. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe kite sinks.BThe kite flies and does not sink.CThe kite sinks and does not fly.DThe kite does not fly.
5
It is TRUE that the cat meows. It is FALSE that the cat swims. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe cat does not meow.BThe cat swims and does not meow.CThe cat meows and does not swim.DThe cat meows and swims.
6
It is TRUE that the fish swims. It is FALSE that the fish walks. Which statement below MUST be true?
AThe fish swims and walks.BThe fish walks.CThe fish swims or walks.DThe fish walks and does not swim.
Show the answer key
Answer key with explanations
1
It is TRUE that the baby sleeps. It is FALSE that the baby cooks. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: A — The baby does not cook.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The baby does not cook." is true.
2
It is TRUE that the clock ticks. It is FALSE that the clock sings. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: B — The clock ticks or sings.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The clock ticks or sings." is true.
3
It is TRUE that the bird flies. It is FALSE that the bird barks. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: B — The bird does not bark.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The bird does not bark." is true.
4
It is TRUE that the kite flies. It is FALSE that the kite sinks. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: B — The kite flies and does not sink.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The kite flies and does not sink." is true.
5
It is TRUE that the cat meows. It is FALSE that the cat swims. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: C — The cat meows and does not swim.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The cat meows and does not swim." is true.
6
It is TRUE that the fish swims. It is FALSE that the fish walks. Which statement below MUST be true?
Answer: C — The fish swims or walks.
"and" needs both parts true, "or" needs at least one, "not" flips a fact — so only "The fish swims or walks." is true.

Practice focus

Verbal Reasoning builds the reasoning skills that gifted-and-talented tests such as CogAT, OLSAT and GATE assess. Use and, or, and not to decide which compound statement must be true.

Grade placement is a planning guide for choosing practice; these pages are not affiliated with or endorsed by any test publisher.

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About these worksheets

These Grade 1 gifted and talented worksheets practice logical connectives in the style of CogAT, OLSAT and GATE test questions.

How to use the worksheets

  1. Read the sample questions, then work through each item and mark one answer.
  2. Use the answer key to check and discuss the reasoning behind each choice.
  3. Repeat with a fresh set to build speed and confidence before a test.

How this practice can help students

Reasoning practice helps learners recognise the question types and strategies common on gifted and talented screening tests. Short, regular practice builds familiarity and reduces test-day surprises.

Review and next steps

These are practice resources, not official or endorsed test materials. Focus on the thinking behind each answer, not only the score.

Logical Connectives in Grade 1

Grade 1 verbal reasoning for gifted and talented tests (CogAT, OLSAT, GATE): Use and, or, and not to decide which compound statement must be true.

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These grade 1 logical connectives gifted & talented worksheets are made for Grade 1 learners, with four difficulty levels so you can match the practice to the child.
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